See κλεμμύς on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to that of synonymous words χέλυς (khélus) and ἐμύς (emús). Originally considered a folk-etymological adaptation to κλέμμα (klémma) and κλέπτω (kléptō, “to conceal”), because turtles can hide their bodies under their shell. Furnée compares κρεμύς (kremús, “a kind of fish”) and χρέμυς (khrémus, “a sort of cod”); these variants confirm that the word is Pre-Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "κλεμμῠ́ς", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "klemmŭ́s", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠ́ος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ κλεμμῠ́ς", "roman": "hē klemmŭ́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κλεμμῠ́ε", "roman": "tṑ klemmŭ́e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ κλεμμῠ́ες", "roman": "hai klemmŭ́es", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς κλεμμῠός", "roman": "tês klemmŭós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κλεμμῠοῖν", "roman": "toîn klemmŭoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν κλεμμῠῶν", "roman": "tôn klemmŭôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ κλεμμῠῐ̈́", "roman": "têi klemmŭĭ̈́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κλεμμῠοῖν", "roman": "toîn klemmŭoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς κλεμμῠσῐ́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠσῐ́ν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taîs klemmŭsĭ́(n)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν κλεμμῠ́ν", "roman": "tḕn klemmŭ́n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κλεμμῠ́ε", "roman": "tṑ klemmŭ́e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς κλεμμῦς", "roman": "tā̀s klemmûs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠ́ᾰς", "roman": "klemmŭ́ăs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠ́", "roman": "klemmŭ́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠ́ε", "roman": "klemmŭ́e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠ́ες", "roman": "klemmŭ́es", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κλεμμῠ́ος", "2": "f", "3": "third", "head": "κλεμμῠ́ς" }, "expansion": "κλεμμῠ́ς • (klemmŭ́s) f (genitive κλεμμῠ́ος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κλεμμῠ́ς", "2": "κλεμμῠ́ος", "form": "F" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Reptiles", "orig": "grc:Reptiles", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tortoise" ], "id": "en-κλεμμύς-grc-noun-Ik7GfIlH", "links": [ [ "tortoise", "tortoise" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "χελώνη" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/klem.mýs/" }, { "ipa": "/klemˈmys/" }, { "ipa": "/kleˈmis/" }, { "ipa": "/klem.mýs/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/klemˈmys/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/klemˈmys/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/klemˈmys/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/kleˈmis/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κλεμμύς" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to that of synonymous words χέλυς (khélus) and ἐμύς (emús). Originally considered a folk-etymological adaptation to κλέμμα (klémma) and κλέπτω (kléptō, “to conceal”), because turtles can hide their bodies under their shell. Furnée compares κρεμύς (kremús, “a kind of fish”) and χρέμυς (khrémus, “a sort of cod”); these variants confirm that the word is Pre-Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "κλεμμῠ́ς", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "klemmŭ́s", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠ́ος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ κλεμμῠ́ς", "roman": "hē klemmŭ́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κλεμμῠ́ε", "roman": "tṑ klemmŭ́e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ κλεμμῠ́ες", "roman": "hai klemmŭ́es", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς κλεμμῠός", "roman": "tês klemmŭós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κλεμμῠοῖν", "roman": "toîn klemmŭoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν κλεμμῠῶν", "roman": "tôn klemmŭôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ κλεμμῠῐ̈́", "roman": "têi klemmŭĭ̈́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κλεμμῠοῖν", "roman": "toîn klemmŭoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς κλεμμῠσῐ́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠσῐ́ν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taîs klemmŭsĭ́(n)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν κλεμμῠ́ν", "roman": "tḕn klemmŭ́n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κλεμμῠ́ε", "roman": "tṑ klemmŭ́e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς κλεμμῦς", "roman": "tā̀s klemmûs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠ́ᾰς", "roman": "klemmŭ́ăs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠ́", "roman": "klemmŭ́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠ́ε", "roman": "klemmŭ́e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κλεμμῠ́ες", "roman": "klemmŭ́es", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κλεμμῠ́ος", "2": "f", "3": "third", "head": "κλεμμῠ́ς" }, "expansion": "κλεμμῠ́ς • (klemmŭ́s) f (genitive κλεμμῠ́ος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κλεμμῠ́ς", "2": "κλεμμῠ́ος", "form": "F" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Reptiles" ], "glosses": [ "tortoise" ], "links": [ [ "tortoise", "tortoise" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "χελώνη" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/klem.mýs/" }, { "ipa": "/klemˈmys/" }, { "ipa": "/kleˈmis/" }, { "ipa": "/klem.mýs/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/klemˈmys/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/klemˈmys/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/klemˈmys/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/kleˈmis/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κλεμμύς" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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